oas secretary general

[21] However, later on the same day, Morales and his vice president, lvaro Garca Linera, resigned from office after losing support from the police and military, which was termed by Morales and his supporters to be a coup d'etat. Here's why", "Mexico to OAS: Stop interfering in Bolivia's internal affairs", "Opinion: The OAS helped undermine, not restore, democracy in Bolivia", "ONU, OEA y Uniore descartan fraude en elecciones generales", "A Bitter Election. Here you will find information related to the OAS Strategic Plan 2016-2020, including its design, preparation and approval. On September 23, Almagro expressed dismay at the rules and timetable published by the CNE that further delayed the recall process into 2016, guaranteeing that the ruling party remains in power until the end of the term in 2019. On January 29, an OAS Special Mission travelled to Haiti to assess the situation and help reach an understanding "agreed by Haitians. The OAS Treasurer certifies the financial statements of all funds managed or administered by the GS/OAS. [59], As the number of Venezuelans fleeing their country reached precedent-setting numbers, in September 2018, Secretary General Almagro established the Working Group on Crisis of Venezuelan Migrants and Refugees of the OAS, chaired by David Smolansky, to provide solutions to the exodus of the Venezuelan people the most visible face of the humanitarian crisis in Venezuela who can today be found walking through the cities and towns of the Americas looking for the bread they cannot get in their own homeland. Secretary-General hails Uruguay's contribution to UN peacekeeping. The full texts may be found here. Evaluation reports are commissioned by donors. All countries, including the United States and Haiti, broke off diplomatic relations with the Dominican Republic. MEETING ON VOLCANIC ERUPTION IN SAINT VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES, COVID-19 AND THE TOURISM SECTOR: HIGH-LEVEL CONVERSATION ON THE IMPACTS OF THE PANDEMIC, SPEECH BY THE SECRETARY GENERAL DURING THE MEETING OF THE PERMANENT COUNCIL TO ANALYZE THE ELECTORAL SITUATION IN GUYANA. Offices contribute in the preparation of technical documents, in advising proponents on the presentation of projects, as well as administrating and monitoring projects. He has also been at the forefront of promoting innovation, competitiveness, and entrepreneurship as avenues for unearthing leadership and talent, and for empowering the youth of the Americas. In the mid-1930s, U.S. President Franklin Delano Roosevelt organized an inter-American conference in Buenos Aires. PRAGUE, CZECH REPUBLIC General Secretariat | Organization of American States The United States had been pressuring the OAS for weeks to condition Cuba's readmission to the group on democratic principles and commitment to human rights. Secretary General of the Organization of American States Insulza was elected Secretary General of the Organization of American States on May 2, 2005, following Mexican Foreign Secretary Luis Ernesto Derbez 's withdrawal from the race. [19], Almagro has given special lectures and classes at prestigious academic centers including the University of Oxford, New York University, Georgetown University, Harvard University, Syracuse University, UNAM of Mexico, University of Pennsylvania, Boston College, Cambridge University, and University of the Republic of Uruguay, among others. The transition from the Pan American Union to OAS would have been smooth if it had not been for the assassination of Colombian leader Jorge Elicer Gaitn. The United Kingdom called on the Organization of American States (OAS) on Friday to "recognize the right to self-determination" of the Falklands/Malvinas islanders who had decided to remain citizens of a British Overseas Territories and members of the British Family, despite Argentina's sovereignty claims. Among the major functions of the Offices are: Broad oversight responsibility for the OAS Country Offices is assigned to the Coordinating Office. Newly sworn-in U.S. Led by Almagro, the General Secretariat of the OAS activated different diplomatic and denouncing mechanisms to expose the serious situation that the Central American country faces. However, this stance was occasionally questioned by other individual member states. Washington, DC October 19, 2021 A CHAT WITH THE OAS: BRINGING THE WORK OF THE OAS CLOSER TO THE PEOPLE OF THE AMERICAS. [32][33] However, reports from the Center for Economic and Policy Research and academics John Curiel and Jack Williams, also commissioned by the CEPR, contradicted the OAS conclusions, finding no statistical evidence for the OAS claim of election fraud, and no significant differences between the vote before and after counting was paused. SPEECH DELIVERED IN THE SECOND PLENARY SESSION OF THE FORTY-FIFTH REGULAR SESSION OF THE OAS GENERAL ASSEMBLY, INAUGURAL SESSION OF THE FORTY-FIFTH GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE OAS. S'il vous plat, activer JavaScript pour visualiser ce site. Each year the OAS Secretary General publishes a proposed Program-Budget for the coming calendar year. Directed by the Secretary General, it occupies a key position within the inter-American system and serves the entire organization and all member states. External links to other Internet sites should not be construed as an endorsement of the views or privacy policies contained therein. August 22, 2016", "Organization of American States. A lawyer, Almagro was a member of the Executive Committee that drafted the groundbreaking legislation regulating the possession, growth, and distribution of marijuana in Uruguay in 2013. Every year the GS/OAS publishes the annual operating plans for all areas of the Organization, used to aid in the formulation of the annual budget and as a way to provide follow-up on institutional mandates. His professional experience spans a trajectory of over twenty years as a public servant and career diplomat, including high level representation in international and regional forums, having served as the Ambassador of Belize to the United States of America, Permanent Representative to the OAS, and non-resident High Commissioner to Canada. GROW: BRINGING PROSPERITY TO MIGRATION PRONE AREAS IN CENTRAL AMERICA, COMMITTEE ON HEMISPHERIC SECURITY (CHS) Hence, Representatives report directly to the Coordinator in the Office of the Assistant Secretary General (OASG). The OAS stated that, due to the terms of treaty, the withdrawal would not take effect until 2023.[26]. U.S. Mission to the OAS 2201 C Street, NW Room 5914 Washington, D.C. 20515 Phone: 202-647-9376 Fax: 202-647-6973 The OAS Treasurer certifies the financial statements of all funds managed or administered by the GS/OAS. 4. The OAS stated that, due to the terms of treaty, the withdrawal would not take effect until 2023. The Rules of Procedure and Statutes of other bodies, such as the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (CIDI), the Permanent Executive Committee of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (CEPCIDI), the Inter-American Commission of Women (CIM), the Inter-American Drug Abuse Control Commission (CICAD), the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) and the Inter-American Juridical Committee (CJI), technical bodies of the OAS, also mention the four official languages in which their meetings are to be conducted. Por favor ative o JavaScript para visualizar este site. OAS to Observe Ecuador's Presidential and Legislative Elections In this position, Ocampo helped to define and launch an independent and impartial process to assess whether crimes against humanity have taken place in Venezuela. OAS :: Secretary General - Organization of American States Approximately six weeks after the end of each semester, the OAS publishes a Semiannual Management and Performance Report, which since 2013 includes reporting on programmatic results. Per the terms of the charter, the process will be effective 2 years following notification, in 2023. OAS :: Coordinating Office for the Offices of the General Secretariat June 23 2016", "Organization of American States. They are expected to correspond directly with, and are functionally responsive to the Coordinating Office; and must comply with, and are accountable to the General Secretariat with regard to Administrative Memoranda, rules and regulations of the Organization. UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA, CLUB DE MADRID, NEXT GENERATION DEMOCRACY IN NORTH AMERICA, XX INTER-AMERICAN CONFERENCE OF MINISTERS OF LABOR (IACML), GLOBAL CONFERENCE ON JOBS AND INCLUSIVE GROWTH: Modern day The OAS conducted an audit of the 2019 Bolivian general election, which opposition supporters argued was fraudulent. Maintaining GSA internal directives. The OAS report contended that the results were marred by "clear manipulation" and significant irregularities leading to the 2019 Bolivian political crisis. Strengthening democracy: Between 1962 and 2002, the Organization sent multinational observation missions to oversee free and fair elections in the member states on more than 100 occasions. Reports covering 1996-2016 may be found here. 4. Governments tend to place a high value on this function. This has been pursued by promoting greater synergies within and among the Offices and by capitalizing on efficiencies to enable the Offices to better use core competencies within the OAS and the Inter-American system. COUNTERING THE CHALLENGES OF TRAFFICKING AND TRANSNATIONAL ORGANIZED CRIME AND IMPROVING CYBERSECURITY TO ADVANCE THE RESILIENCE OF SMALL-ISLAND AND LOW-LYING COASTAL DEVELOPING STATES OF THE CARIBBEAN., PAHO HIGH-LEVEL COMMISSION ON MENTAL HEALTH AND COVID-19, SECOND CONFERENCE OF THE STATES PARTIES TO THE INTER-AMERICAN CONVENTION ON TRANSPARENCY IN CONVENTIONAL WEAPONS ACQUISITIONS (CITAAC). To achieve an effective limitation of conventional weapons that will make it possible to devote the largest amount of resources to the economic and social development of the member states. A group of Democratic lawmakers urged the State Department and the Organization of American States (OAS) to support an independent investigation into the group's secretary general, Luis. The Secretary General of the Organization shall be elected by the General Assembly for a five-year term and may not be reelected more than once or succeeded by a person of the same nationality. More information may be found here. Por favor, activar JavaScript para ver este sitio de web. [13] On 21 December, the Technical Mission of Electoral Experts sent by the European Union published a 67-page report made similar observations and conclusions to that of the OAS. ", "Bolivia Crisis Shows the Blurry Line Between Coup and Uprising", "Bolivia Is The Internet's Latest Rorschach Test", "The world's as divided about Bolivia's alleged coup as Bolivians themselves", "Why Is Evo Morales Suddenly No Longer President of Bolivia? The General Secretariat is the central and permanent organ of the Organization of American States. (Corrects location), OAS to Celebrate VI Inter-American Week for People of African Descent in the Americas, V Meeting of Ministers and High Authorities of Social Development Takes Place in Dominican Republic, Ministers of Culture of the Americas Approve the Declaration of Antigua Guatemala, IX Inter-American Meeting of Ministers of Culture to Take Place in Guatemala, OAS Assistant Secretary General received the 2022 Award for Peace and Harmony from the Interreligious Forum of the Americas, OAS to Celebrate V Inter-American Week for People of African Descent in the Americas, Activities Friday, November 12 in the Framework of the 51st Regular Session of the OAS General Assembly, LAUNCH OF THE REPORT OF THE PAHO HIGH-LEVEL COMMISSION ON MENTAL HEALTH AND COVID-19, FIGHTING THE LEGACY OF SLAVERY THROUGH TRANSFORMATIVE EDUCATION, PAN AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION (PADF) BOARD OF TRUSTEES MEETING, MENTAL HEALTH SIDE EVENT AT THE 30TH PAN AMERICAN SANITARY CONFERENCE, JOINT MEETING OF THE PERMANENT COUNCIL AND THE INTER-AMERICAN COUNCIL FOR INTEGRAL DEVELOPMENT After six years, ICSID ruled in favor of Uruguay. The ninth International Conference of American States was held in Bogot between March and May 1948 and led by United States Secretary of State George Marshall, a meeting which led to a pledge by members to fight communism in the western hemisphere. Evidence from Bolivia", "Bolivia: Contralora seala a la OEA de incumplir normas internacionales en auditora de elecciones | Mundo | La Repblica", "OAS Press Advisory - "OAS Hosts Conference on Human Rights in Cuba" December 6, 2018", "Organization of American States. Uruguayan diplomat Luis Almagro makes OAS a player, again. In Canada he was named one of the 10 most influential Hispanic people, an award that the Canadian Hispanic Business Alliance has given out for the past 10 years. A permanent OAS presence in country facilitates greater access and immediacy of responses to queries by the host government. It looks like JavaScript is either disabled or turned off. [60][62][63] The suspension of Honduras was approved unanimously with 33 votes (Honduras did not vote). Jos Miguel Insulza was elected OAS Secretary General on May 2, 2005, and reelected March 24, 2010. UNITED NATIONS MISSION IN HAITI (UNMIH) - Background (Full text) Por favor ative o JavaScript para visualizar este site. Luis Almagro was born June 1, 1963, in Cerro Chato, Paysand Department. Marijuana Legalization in Uruguay and Beyond. Offices in the Member States are representatives of the OAS General Secretariat throughout the Western Hemisphere. See. Almagro also led the process to welcome dozens of Syrian refugees to Uruguay, along with former President Mujica. Find these documents from 1998-2013 here. These reports are made available to the Permanent Council. On February 6, 2016, former President Martelly announced a transitional agreement electing an interim President and confirming a consensus Prime Minister. [citation needed], During the 2022 Summit of the Americas, Almagro called for a global treaty to end violence against women and girls. OAS Secretary General Luis Almagro said . While the agreement is currently on hold given the ongoing crisis, Secretary Almagro remains a staunch supporter of mechanisms that would allow for redemocratization, and to achieve justice for the hundreds of Nicaraguan victims. He had previously held different positions at the Ministry of Foreign Relations. PDF OAS :: Page Not Found - Organization of American States This results in more informed, and more effective observation missions, which is better able to do its job - including the host government. Por favor, activar JavaScript para ver este sitio de web. Bureau of Consular Affairs - United States Department of State [25], In April 2022, Nicaragua reported the completion of its withdrawal process from the OAS initiated in November 2021. OAS Secretary General Almagro Announces Creation of New Post to Combat [23] Morales, who had pledged to respect the OAS audit, agreed on the same day to hold new elections,[23] at a date to be determined. [50], As the situation in Venezuela deteriorated dramatically after the December elections, in June 2016, Secretary General Almagro released a 114-page report [51] detailing the deteriorating economic situation and humanitarian crisis. Researchers Cast Doubt on Bolivian Election Fraud", "Analysis: Bolivia dismissed its October elections as fraudulent. Analyze and assess the work of the OGSMS, evaluating them within the framework of policies and objectives established by the Secretary General and the Assistant Secretary General. Presentation of the Secretary General of the OAS to the Permanent Council on the Application of the Democratic Charter. The OAS released a full report of its findings afterwards. A key focus was opening up non-traditional markets to Uruguayan exporters, including as securing access to key US markets for Uruguay's citrus fruit. Uruguay is the first country in the world to introduce legislation of its kind. In the run-up to elections, Offices help to prepare the way for electoral observation missions; keep local authorities informed on the mission and make necessary contacts with the diplomatic community. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The full texts may be found here. These references are to be found in the Rules of Procedure governing the various OAS bodies. Bolivia's Evo Morales flees presidential crisis", "OAS: Final Report of the Audit of the Elections in Bolivia: Intentional Manipulation and Serious Irregularities Made it Impossible to Validate the Results", "Final Report - Analysis on Electoral Integrity in Bolivia 2019", "M.I.T. In July 2017, Secretary General Luis Almagro appointed former International Criminal Court (ICC) Prosecutor, Luis Moreno Ocampo as a Special Advisor on Crimes Against Humanity. THE OAS AND HUMAN RIGHTS IN LATIN AMERICA, JOINT SESSION OF THE PERMANENT COUNCIL AND THE COUNCIL FOR INTEGRAL DEVELOPMENT, SPEECH OF THE SECRETARY GENERAL AT THE MEETING OF THE PERMANENT COUNCIL TO RECEIVE THE VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES, INAUGURAL SPEECH VIII SUMMIT OF THE AMERICAS, LATIN AMERICA IN 2018 Amb. Parece que JavaScript est desactivado o apagado. Please enable JavaScript to correctly view this web site. Every year the GS/OAS publishes the annual operating plans for all areas of the Organization, used to aid in the formulation of the annual budget and as a way to provide follow-up on institutional mandates. [19] The author of the OAS's vote return analysis stated that the CEPR's explanation of the results was implausible. The Organization of American States in Haiti: Election Monitoring or Political Intervention? U.S. Mission to the Organization of American States One of the items at the conference was a "League of Nations of the Americas", an idea proposed by Colombia, Guatemala, and the Dominican Republic. Article 51 of the Rules of Procedure of the General Assembly,[77] the supreme body of the OAS, which meets once a year, states that English, French, Portuguese, and Spanish are the four official languages. For this they were listed among Foreign Policy magazine's top Global Thinkers for 2014. Here you will find information related to the OAS Strategic Plan 2016-2020, including its design, preparation and approval. We must find ways to overcome our challenges and create the enabling environment for economic and social prosperity by identifying new areas of cooperation, creative financing mechanisms, and maximizing the catalytic potential of the OAS., Press Release | Photos of the Inauguration | More Videos . OAS :: Our Structure : General Secretariat pic.twitter.com/bu6ko71SWe Department of State (@StateDept) April 5, 2018 2979, OPENING REMARKS BY ASSISTANT SECRETARY GENERAL NESTOR MENDEZ The OAS executes a variety of projects funded by donors. [18] The inaugural meeting on September 78, 2016, established a Hemispheric Network of Dialogue for the Common Home which creates platform for dialogue between countries of OAS Member States and religious leaders to support reconciliation and the search for solutions to promote peace and stability, in line with Article 2 of the OAS Charter. Such task may include implementation of technical cooperation activities, promotion of the institutional presence of the OAS and public information dissemination, and coordination with national institutions and other international agencies within countries; Advise the Permanent Council, its committees and working groups when information on the OGSMS is required. STRENGTHENING THE ROLE OF THE OAS IN ADVANCING DISASTER RESILIENCE IN THE HEMISPHERE UK representative challenges OAS Assembly to recognize - MercoPress The General Secretariat of the Organization of American States consists of six secretariats. [10] The experience of World War II convinced hemispheric governments that unilateral action could not ensure the territorial integrity of the American nations in the event of external aggression. And Now Second Thoughts", "The New York Times Admits Key Falsehoods That Drove Last Year's Coup in Bolivia: Falsehoods Peddled by the U.S., Its Media, and the Times", "Do shifts in late-counted votes signal fraud? In special circumstances, and with the approval of two-thirds of the member states, the Permanent Council can convene special sessions. Assistant Secretary General, Inauguration of Assistant Secretary General, In the opening ceremony, the OAS Assistant Secretary General, Ambassador Mendez reiterated his commitment to work closely with Secretary General Almagro in the process of modernization of the institution. OAS Officials. A project of electoral reforms was agreed between the General Secretariat of the OAS and the government early in 2017 with the objective of strengthening democratic institutions. Following the suspension of the second round of presidential elections on January 24, 2016, President Michel Martelly requested assistance from OAS Secretary General Almagro to facilitate a discussion on finding a way forward. (202) 458-3000. Pan American Development Foundation (PADF), Semiannual and Quarterly Reports of the General Secretariat, Ensuring a Multidimensional Approach to Security, Fostering Integral Development and Prosperity, Supporting Inter-American Legal Cooperation, Meetings of Consultation of Ministers of Foreign Affairs, Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, Other Autonomous and/or Decentralized Organs, Agencies, Entities, and Dependencies, Meeting of Consultation of Ministers of Foreign Affairs, Inter-American Council for Integral Development. Reports covering 1996-2016 may be found here. OVERVIEW OF THE OBJECTIVES, OUTLOOK AND OPPORTUNITIES FROM AG/RES. More information may be found here. Accusations of Fraud. The OAS executes a variety of projects funded by donors. The Pan American Union Building was constructed in 1910, on Constitution Avenue, Northwest, Washington, D.C. Here you will find information related to the GS/OAS Procurement Operations, including a list of procurement notices for formal bids, links to the performance contract and travel control measure reports, the applicable procurement rules and regulations, and the training and qualifications of its staff. [46][non-primary source needed]. To provide for common action on the part of those states in the event of aggression. 2022 Secretary General's Report on the implementation of the QCPR. The Organization of American States (OAS) is the world's oldest regional organization, dating back to the First International Conference of American States, held in Washington, D.C., from October 1889 to April 1890. . In a disjointed 3,200-word press release, the OAS countered the Times ' criticisms, accusing the newspaper of going soft on totalitarianism. On 19 November 2021, Nicaragua announced its intention to withdraw from the OAS. Currently there are 28 Offices operating in the Western Hemisphere. [58] A statement issued by the Cuban government on 8 June 2009 stated that while Cuba welcomed the Assembly's gesture, in light of the Organization's historical record "Cuba will not return to the OAS. Suspended from 1962 to 2009, however the Cuban government has stated it does not intend to resume participation in the organization. U.S. Department of State. The hands-on knowledge of the projects, the local stakeholders and being able to provide accurate information to senior representatives from HQ to inform their interaction with the host government improves contacts and outcomes, and allow OAS HQ representatives to be more effective interlocutors. [39] Almagro defended his actions and appeared supportive of the interim government of Jeanine ez, who assumed power. [15][16], The initiative "Protecting our Home Common Home: Ensuring more rights for more people in the Americas"[17] is organized through the cooperation of the OAS, the Vatican and the Inter-religious Institute for Dialogue. As Secretary to the Permanent Council and its subsidiary bodies, Ambassador Mendez is central to its deliberations and to the core work of the General Secretariat. Additionally an economic blockade that affected the exports of sugar was applied, which at that time was the pillar of the Dominican economy. During the 1936 Pan American Union Conference, the organization extended its membership from only "American republics" to "American states" to accommodate Canada's admission as a constitutional monarchy. September 23, 2016", http://www.oas.org/documents/eng/press/Informe-VZ-II-English-Final-Signed.pdf, "Venezuela Is Committing Crimes Against Humanity, OAS Panel Says", "Neighbors Refer Venezuela to Criminal Court in 'Historic' Rebuke", "The world has a responsibility to protect the people of Venezuela", "Venezuela: un "Tribunal Supremo de Justicia" en el exilio se instala en la OEA", http://www.oas.org/en/media_center/press_release.asp?sCodigo=E-061/18, https://twitter.com/almagro_oea2015/status/1052291725832671232?lang=en, "Org.

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