nature's miracle for artificial turf

If you want to sanitize the turf or get rid of any smells, you can vinegar in the attached bottle and spray down the artificial grass! Want to find the best turf installer in your area? Accidents happen, as every dog owner knows. Synthetic pitches are commercialized worldwide for realizing playgrounds, soccer, football or rugby fields and even in domestic gardens or recreational structures. Business Landscaping Any lowering of the toxicological reference value for this exposure route is, however, not expected to have a major impact on the conclusions drawn for cobalt, since for metals the inhalation route contributes very little to the total exposure. 8600 Rockville Pike 2. The peaks were subsequently compared with a library of standard reference materials of the National Institute of Standards and Technology and given a name and CAS registry number. Keywords: Also for PAHs rubber granulate is one of many sources of exposure; others include, for example, exhaust fumes, tyre particulates, cigarette smoke, burned wood (open fire) and meat (barbecue). IARC. The efforts following sampling of 100 Dutch pitches were therefore directed at the chemical risks of rubber infill, not at, e.g., risks from microbiological contamination or heat stress, or risks associated with other types of infill or the synthetic turf itself. For children under the age of 11 (i.e., scenarios 1 and 2), the lead exposure under these worst-case conditions is higher than the levelthat is considered not to present an appreciable health risk (0.05g/kg bw/d). 100. http://www2.mst.dk/udgiv/publications/2008/978-87-7052-866-5/pdf/978-87-7052-867-2.pdf. 2013;20:4980-92. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23329128. Prioritisation of substances present in rubber infill made from old car tyres was done in a two-step approach. PDF | The use of artificial grass to replace natural grass is becoming increasingly predominant in today's world. A distinction was made by age, by intensity of playing (recreational or performance-oriented), by position (field player or goalkeeper) and by total duration of playing football (during a specific age category, or lifelong). 7 Best Products for Removing Pet Stains on Furniture official website and that any information you provide is encrypted Hence, the degree of underestimation is unknown. For risk assessment, a grouping approach was therefore followed, summing the estimated exposures over the ECHA-8 PAHs per route of exposure. The remaining 10% have an infill of coated SBR rubber or another infill material, such as ethylene-propylene-diene monomer rubber (EPDM), thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), cork, or mixtures of SBR rubber with various synthetic and natural materials [2]. Exposure via rubber granulate will add to this, but not much, as exposure to lead via rubber granulate is at least 7.5- to 10-fold lower compared with lead ingested via food. Bilthoven, The Netherlands: National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM); 2016. 3a). Introduction Football is experienced by actions of great intensity such as jumps, changes of direction, accelerations, decelerations and sprints along with moments of recovery 1, 2. EU. Not only it is cheap, but you can also buy it anywhere. Staatsblad van het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden 469, 2007:1. http://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0022929. When purchased online. Each blade is triple reinforced within the backing to ensure the longevity of the turf. EU. Soccer fields are characterized by their own microbiota, showing a different 16S amplicon sequencing signature between natural and artificial turfs. RAC/26/2013/07 Rev.1. Limitations in a number of prior studies on the topic casted doubts on their conclusion that it was safe to play sports on such pitches. These percentages were therefore used to estimate the migration for all PAHs (into sweat and digestive fluids) and phthalates (into digestive fluids), and in all samples not tested for migration. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877782118300237. Project Size EU. Good product for spot treatment of surface level messes though for sure. Watterson A. Playground / Play Area The results of the Tiny-TIM model relate to the total amount released; since substances may still be bound to suspended matter or lipids, which could reduce absorption through the intestinal wall, using the total amount released might represent a worst-case scenario for the amount actually available for absorption. Representative diagram reporting data at genus level for all known genera. ECHA/RAC/A77-O-0000001412-86-10/F. Exposure scenarios were developed to estimate the exposure of amateur football players via the oral, dermal and inhalation route to the most hazardous substances in rubber granulate. 2009;39(1):65-84. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200939010-00005. This large-scale, comprehensive investigation seeks to fill important data and knowledge gaps, characterise constituents of recycled tyre crumb, and identify ways in which people may be exposed to tyre crumb based on their activities on the fields [8, 9] and is expected to substantially contribute to insights into the risks from tyre crumb. The major concerns This resulted in additional cancer risks of 1.43103 and 9.46104 per g/kg bw/d for the oral and dermal route, respectively [14]. In field soccer picture were only considered the synthetic turf samples and the average value for each sampling point. An official website of the United States government. There are many rumors spread that artificial turf is not safe or suitable for pets. There are quite a few other things you might not think of re-seeding worn areas of your lawn, for example, or fixing holes that form as a result of foot traffic on natural lawns. Kjeller, Norway: Norwegian Institute for Air Research (NILU); 2006. Re-evaluation of human-toxicological maximum permissible risk levels. government site. ED/30/2017. Comparison of the mass spectra with a library of standard reference materials of the National Institute of Standards and Technology resulted in a list with CAS registry numbers for 183 unknown peaks. Synthetic turf from a chemical perspective - a status report. Taylor SA, Fabricant PD, Khair MM, Haleem AM, Drakos MC. No additional contribution from exposure via inhalation of vapour is expected for the prioritised metals, given their very low vapour pressure. Rubber granulate is finely ground rubber, also known as rubber crumb. PDF Natural Grass and Artificial Turf: Separating Myths and Facts - SFMA The result of the confirmatory identification analysis was negative, leading to the overall conclusion that no additional substances of interest were present in rubber granulate [22]. Report number EPA/635/R-17/003F. Samples are, respectively, coloured according to sampling points. 18 were here. The risk assessment subsequently focussed on a subset of prioritised substances (i.e., on substances that have hazardous properties considered to be of most concern for humans), and on children and adults playing amateur football. Results of the risk assessment for the PAHs according to the linear extrapolation method; based on maximum migration values. Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. In order to gain insight into the substances comprised in rubber infill made from old car tyres, samples were taken of 100 randomly selected STP in the Netherlands (96 football pitches, 2 korfball pitches and 2 Cruyff courts, all outdoor). 54. https://www2.mst.dk/Udgiv/publications/2005/87-7614-652-9/pdf/87-7614-653-7.pdf. Due to lack of time in the 2-month research period in 2016, this screening was performed in 2017. 3,257. Over 5000 SF, What kinda turf do you need? Metro Atlanta Lawn, Tree & Shrub Professionals since 1977! For metals, this comparison was not possible given the lack of content data. This led to a tentative assumption that 9% of the PAHs and 20% of the phthalates migrate from the rubber granulate into the gastrointestinal tract, and 0.02% of the PAHs into sweat. With headspace analysis, the evaporation of volatile substances was determined following heating of rubber granulate for minimally 6h at 60C, using a standard mixture of 65 VOCs as reference [14]. Bakker J, Hakkert B, Hessel E, Luit R, Piersma A, Sijm D, et al. Application for authorisation: establishing reference DNELs for BBP. A repeat experiment in 2017 with the Tiny-TIM model in six rubber granulate samples (three of which were included in the original experiment) confirmed the release of PAHs from rubber granulate into the gastrointestinal tract to be in the order of 10% [24]. For substances with very low RCRs (e.g., the phthalates and benzothiazoles), there is room for other sources of exposure. Additionally, substances may be formed during the production process. This, along with the general knowledge of how to clean pet odors will keep your artificial turf looking and smelling fresh. This concentration is considered worst case (in practice, very high air temperatures do not occur very often in the Netherlands, and the wind would disperse some of the substance), and is well below the European limit value of 1ng/m3 for BaP (Table3). Nature's Miracle, a Leader in the Controlled Environment Agriculture ECHA assumed 0.05g for children (and 0.01g for adults) in their risk assessment, but still considered this to be an overestimation [12]. Although migration data are more relevant for risk assessment than content data, it was not possible within the given timeframe to conduct migration experiments for all samples and all prioritised substances. ECHA. Summary of bacterial community abundance of the associated with type of material at each sampling point. A subset of samples was additionally analysed for migration of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), phthalates and metals into sweat and the gastrointestinal tract, and for evaporation of volatile substances into air. 2021 Jan 6;6(1):e01070-20. Pittsburgh, PA, USA: Cardno ChemRisk, Prepared for Rubber Manufacturers Association, Washington, DC; 2013. Bacteria-based formulas produce enzymes when they come into contact with bio-based messes. $40.18. For inhalation, the toxicological reference value of 1ng/m3 relates to an additional cancer risk of 1104, with BaP as marker for the total PAH mixture in air.

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